create_secret - Boto3 1.34.74 documentation

May 2024 · 8 minute read

Creates a new secret. A secret can be a password, a set of credentials such as a user name and password, an OAuth token, or other secret information that you store in an encrypted form in Secrets Manager. The secret also includes the connection information to access a database or other service, which Secrets Manager doesn’t encrypt. A secret in Secrets Manager consists of both the protected secret data and the important information needed to manage the secret.

For secrets that use managed rotation, you need to create the secret through the managing service. For more information, see Secrets Manager secrets managed by other Amazon Web Services services.

For information about creating a secret in the console, see Create a secret.

To create a secret, you can provide the secret value to be encrypted in either the SecretString parameter or the SecretBinary parameter, but not both. If you include SecretString or SecretBinary then Secrets Manager creates an initial secret version and automatically attaches the staging label AWSCURRENT to it.

For database credentials you want to rotate, for Secrets Manager to be able to rotate the secret, you must make sure the JSON you store in the SecretString matches the JSON structure of a database secret.

If you don’t specify an KMS encryption key, Secrets Manager uses the Amazon Web Services managed key aws/secretsmanager. If this key doesn’t already exist in your account, then Secrets Manager creates it for you automatically. All users and roles in the Amazon Web Services account automatically have access to use aws/secretsmanager. Creating aws/secretsmanager can result in a one-time significant delay in returning the result.

If the secret is in a different Amazon Web Services account from the credentials calling the API, then you can’t use aws/secretsmanager to encrypt the secret, and you must create and use a customer managed KMS key.

Secrets Manager generates a CloudTrail log entry when you call this action. Do not include sensitive information in request parameters except SecretBinary or SecretString because it might be logged. For more information, see Logging Secrets Manager events with CloudTrail.

Required permissions: secretsmanager:CreateSecret. If you include tags in the secret, you also need secretsmanager:TagResource. For more information, see IAM policy actions for Secrets Manager and Authentication and access control in Secrets Manager.

To encrypt the secret with a KMS key other than aws/secretsmanager, you need kms:GenerateDataKey and kms:Decrypt permission to the key.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

response = client.create_secret( Name='string', ClientRequestToken='string', Description='string', KmsKeyId='string', SecretBinary=b'bytes', SecretString='string', Tags=[ { 'Key': 'string', 'Value': 'string' }, ], AddReplicaRegions=[ { 'Region': 'string', 'KmsKeyId': 'string' }, ], ForceOverwriteReplicaSecret=True|False ) 
Parameters:Return type:

dict

Returns:

Response Syntax

{ 'ARN': 'string', 'Name': 'string', 'VersionId': 'string', 'ReplicationStatus': [ { 'Region': 'string', 'KmsKeyId': 'string', 'Status': 'InSync'|'Failed'|'InProgress', 'StatusMessage': 'string', 'LastAccessedDate': datetime(2015, 1, 1) }, ] } 

Response Structure

Exceptions

Examples

The following example shows how to create a secret. The credentials stored in the encrypted secret value are retrieved from a file on disk named mycreds.json.

response = client.create_secret( ClientRequestToken='EXAMPLE1-90ab-cdef-fedc-ba987SECRET1', Description='My test database secret created with the CLI', Name='MyTestDatabaseSecret', SecretString='{"username":"david","password":"EXAMPLE-PASSWORD"}', ) print(response) 

Expected Output:

{ 'ARN': 'arn:aws:secretsmanager:us-west-2:123456789012:secret:MyTestDatabaseSecret-a1b2c3', 'Name': 'MyTestDatabaseSecret', 'VersionId': 'EXAMPLE1-90ab-cdef-fedc-ba987SECRET1', 'ResponseMetadata': { '...': '...', }, } 

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